The Hour of His Visitation |
by David A. DePra |
Five days before the passover, Jesus entered into Jerusalem. |
He had been there before, mind you, but this time it was different. |
When He had entered before, it was not with much fanfare. In fact, |
one time it was in secret. (Jn. 7:10) |
Why in secret? Because, Jesus said, "My time is not yet come." |
(Jn. 7:7) |
These words are not insignificant. Jesus had a time; an HOUR. |
Before that last week, which began with "Palm Sunday," Jesus' |
hour had NOT come: |
Jesus saith unto her, Woman, what have I to do with thee? mine |
hour is not yet come." (Jn. 2:4) |
Then Jesus said unto them, My time is not yet come: but your time is |
is always ready. The world cannot hate you; but me it hateth, |
because I testify of it, that the works thereof are evil. Go ye up unto |
this feast: I go not up yet unto this feast: for my time is not yet fully |
come. (Jn. 7:6-8) |
Then they sought to take him: but no man laid hands on him, |
because his hour was not yet come. (Jn. 7:30) |
These words spake Jesus in the treasury, as he taught in the |
temple: and no man laid hands on him; for his hour was not yet |
come. (Jn. 8:20) |
But with "Palm Sunday," and Jesus' entry into Jerusalem, it is |
clear that Jesus' hour HAD come: |
And Jesus answered them, saying, The hour is come, that the Son |
of man should be glorified. (Jn. 12:20) |
Now is my soul troubled; and what shall I say? Father, save me from |
this hour? But for this cause came I unto this hour! Father, glorify |
Thy name. (Jn. 12:27) |
Now before the feast of the passover, when Jesus knew that his |
hour was come that he should depart out of this world unto the |
Father. (Jn. 13:1) |
These words spake Jesus, and lifted up his eyes to heaven, and |
said, "Father, the hour is come; glorify thy Son, that thy Son also |
may glorify thee." (Jn. 17:1) |
Why exactly WAS this hour? It was the hour in which Jesus, and |
of course, His Father, would be glorified. How? Through His death |
and resurrection. |
Paul writes to the Romans: |
Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the |
seed of David according to the flesh, and declared to be the Son |
of God with power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the |
resurrection from the dead. (Rom. 1:3-4) |
Jesus was proven to be the Son of God through the resurrection. |
This does not minimize His death, for there is no ressurrection |
unless there is a death. That applied to Jesus and it applies to us. |
There was, however, much which led up to this "hour" of which |
Jesus spoke. Therefore, let us back up a bit. Let's trace some of |
the history of this long-awaited "hour," which would begin with Jesus' |
entry into Jerusalem on what has come to be called, "Palm. |
Sunday." |
Temptation |
Most of the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke record events |
which happened before the death of John the Baptist. Most of the |
gospel of John records events which happened after. There is, of |
course, some overlap. But this is the reason why the gospel of |
John contains so much information which differs from the other three |
gospels. |
Accordingly, there is no record of the temptation of Jesus in the |
wilderness in the gospel John. But there is in the other three |
gospels. The temptation may not seem to have any relationship |
to Jesus' entry into Jerusalem. But it does. It has a direct one. |
What was going on in that temptation had everything to do with |
what occurred over three years later on the first "Palm Sunday." |
The temptation in the wilderness occurred during the forty day |
fast which Jesus experienced immediately after His baptism by |
John, and just prior to the beginning of His public ministry. (see Mk. |
10:1-13) But the first thing we must see is that Jesus did not just |
wander into the wilderness and fall prey to this temptation. No. The |
Bible makes it a point to say that Jesus was, "Led up of the Spirit |
into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil." (Matthew 4:1) |
Have you ever been LED into a trial by God? So often we make |
the mistake of thinking that God would never lead us into a trial. But |
the fact is, He does it all the time. In fact, why would we want to be in |
a trial for any other reason except that we have been led there by |
God? |
Incidentally, there is no contradiction between the fact that God |
led Jesus to be tempted by the Devil, and the prayer, "Lead us not |
into temptation," which we find in the Lord's prayer. The Lord's |
prayer, as verified by the context, suggests, "Leave us not IN the |
temptation, BUT deliver us from evil." This agrees with all other |
scripture, including the one which tells us that God will not allow us |
to be tempted with more than we can bear -- a promise which |
would not even need to be IN the Bible if we were to pray never to |
be lead into temptation in the first place. |
So Jesus was LED into the wilderness by the Holy Spirit -- to be |
specifically tempted by the Devil. Why? For the same reasons we |
must be exposed to temptation: To seal and fortify in us the things |
of God. |
Faith MUST be tested. It MUST be. If faith is never tested, then |
it remains mere assent to Truth. That is not bad, mind you, for |
assent to Truth is a necessary beginning. But it is only if my faith is |
met with CONTRADICTION that I can be given the opportunity to |
stand. Only then can faith become a living part of me. |
Here we must see the difference between God's purpose in |
trials, and the Devil's purpose. God uses trials to PROVE us. The |
Devil uses the same trials to TEMPT us. In other words, God uses |
trials to bring out in us genuine evidence -- in the form of righteous |
character -- of that which He has put IN us by His grace. That is a |
GOOD thing. The Devil, however, seeks to tempt us to GIVE AWAY |
what God has freely given, in favor of something less. THAT is a |
bad consequence and the temptation to evil. |
Thus, God NEVER tempts us unto evil. But He will allow, even |
ordain, that the Devil be allowed to tempt us unto evil. Why? So |
that we might REFUSE it and choose good! |
This might seem just an exercise, but it is not. You and I are |
moral creatures indwelt with eternal life. We have been born again |
of incorruptible seed. But unless we are faced with moral issues, |
indeed, eternal issues -- over which we can choose -- all of that |
would remain rather static. We could not grow. So God uses even |
the Devil to help us grow. He lets him tempt us so that we might |
face issues and choose good. |
THE Temptation |
Jesus was led into the wilderness to be tempted of the Devil. It |
was during those forty days that Jesus settled forever some of the |
final basic issues which needed to be settled before He could |
embark on His ministry. |
Now, never get the idea that Jesus had sinned, and that God was, |
through this ordeal, setting Him straight. No. But don't think that just |
because Jesus was the Son of God that He automatically brought |
with Him personal experience of every aspect of what it means to be |
human. To the contrary, "though He were a Son, yet LEARNED He |
obedience by those things which He suffered. And being MADE |
perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that |
obey." (Heb. 5:8) |
Jesus was MADE perfect -- the Greek means "mature" -- by |
those things which He suffered. He "learned" -- by walking through |
those things -- obedience to God. And He did all of this without |
once sinning because He never turned away from God AS He |
walked and learned. |
Thus, when we find Jesus in the wilderness, we find Him facing |
issues and learning through them things which He had not faced |
before. And those things which He faced were directly related to |
His entry into Jerusalem on "Palm Sunday," three and one-half |
years later. |
A Short-Cut to Glory |
The Devil presented Jesus with three temptations -- all of which |
carry roughly the same theme. First, Jesus was tempted to satisfy |
His hunger by turning stones into bread. Then, the Devil asked |
Him to throw Himself off the pinnacle of the temple. Thirdly, the |
Devil offered Him all the kingdoms of the world. Why were these |
suggestions temptations to Jesus? |
If we were the ones being tempted in the wilderness, the Devil |
would have taken a different approach. But with Jesus, each of the |
three temptations approach the same issue: Jesus' reason for |
being born. Jesus' purpose and plan. |
More specifically, what was that issue? Jesus had come to |
redeem the world. But not -- during this first visitation -- as a King. |
He came as a Lamb. John announced Him thusly: "Behold, |
the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world!" (Jn. 1:29) |
Jesus would only become King of kings and Lord of lords if He |
died as a Lamb, and was then later raised. |
Satan, however, offered an alternative. But not an alternative TO |
God's will. He knew He couldn't get Jesus to buy into that. But he |
offered an alternative way of achieving God's will. Thus, Satan was |
offering Jesus -- not something which contradicted God's will -- but |
God's very will and purpose! -- through a means other than death |
and resurrection. |
Unless we see this, we will miss the point. Jesus was not being |
offered anything less than the very things which God had promised |
Him: Daily provision. To protect Him. All the kingdoms of the |
world. That is precisely why the Devil was able to quote scripture |
as verification. But there was ONE problem: The Devil was offering |
the things God has promised through another method than God |
had purposed. The Devil was, in effect, saying, "You can have all |
of this without having to go through Calvary. You can have it all |
right now!" |
Why would this tempt Jesus? Because He was power-hungry? |
Because He was afraid to die? Afraid of being crucified? No. It |
would tempt Him only because carried in those promises was |
the deliverance of the world. Jesus LOVED those He would save. |
Therefore, being offered a short-cut to ending their misery and |
bondage would be a temptation. |
We see this especially with the last two temptations. If Jesus |
had hurled Himself off the pinnacle of the temple, and God had |
saved Him, this would have been in full view of those in Jerusalem. |
The result would have been that Jesus would have been publicly |
recognized as the Messiah -- for the Jews had a traditional belief |
that the coming Messiah would do that very thing. Jesus would |
have then been proclaimed Messiah and could have began to |
reign and rule. The misery of God's people could have ended |
right then -- instead of continuing on for what is now two-thousand |
years. |
A similiar temptation was wrapped up in the Devil's offer of all |
the kingdoms of the world. If Jesus had accepted the offer, He |
could have put all the wrongs and sufferings of those kingdoms |
right. And when you love people, that is a temptation. |
Jesus, however, knew that the ills of the world, and of Israel, |
could not be solved until He died as the Lamb of God. He had to |
take away the sin of the world. And He had to be raised. Thus, |
the temptations in the wilderness were actually geared to aborting |
the very redemptive plan of God. Thankfully, Jesus passed the |
test. |
The Hour |
The temptation in the wilderness was not the only time Jesus |
was tempted to accept a short-cut to glory. Two other times come |
to mind. The first was the marriage feast at Canaan. Jesus' mother |
told him that "they have no wine." (see John 2:3) There was more |
to this than just the words, because Jesus replied, "Woman, what |
have I to do with thee? Mine hour is not yet come." In other words, |
Jesus knew His mother was trying to force His HOUR. She wanted |
Him to reveal Himself as the Son of God; as the Messiah. |
Jesus could not yield. That's why He rebuked her by saying "His |
hour" had not come. He knew she wanted the hour to be right then. |
But it couldn't be right then. Nevertheless, He did work a miracle. |
Now, it might seem strange that Jesus would rebuke His mother, |
only to turn right around and work the miracle. It may seem as if He |
goes ahead and does what she asked. But He did not. He did do |
a miracle, but did not reveal Himself as the Messiah. That is the |
whole point of the passage, and why it is recorded as it is. |
Another time Jesus was tempted to take a short-cut to glory was |
is found in Matthew 16. Peter had just proclaimed that Jesus was |
"the Christ, the Son of the Living God." Jesus had answered by |
telling His disciples that He must go up to Jerusalem and die, and |
then be raised. But this didn't fit into the disciples plans for Jesus as |
the Messiah: |
Then Peter took him, and began to rebuke him, saying, Be it far |
from thee, Lord: this shall not be unto thee. But He turned and said |
unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an offence unto me. |
For thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those that be of |
men. (Matt. 16:22-23) |
Peter did care about Jesus. But he, as did the others, wanted the |
kingdom right then. And there was personal ambition involved too, |
as is evidenced by other passages. Thus, Satan was able to use |
that ambition in Peter as a tool to try to tempt Jesus. Peter was |
essentially saying to Jesus what the Devil had said in the |
temptation in the wilderness. He was saying, "No, Lord. You don't |
need to die. You are the Messiah. We need You now. Far be it |
from Thee, this idea of dying!" |
Again we see that the HOUR of Jesus' glorification was a focal |
point. The Devil did everything he could to try to force it early, to |
negate it all together, or to try to bring it to pass upon another basis |
than that of the death and resurrection. And all in "the name of love." |
All in the name of being the true Messiah! |
The most subtle temptations -- with usually the worst possible |
consequences -- are not always those which tempt us to some act |
of moral sin. Moral sin is bad and we must resist it. But some of |
the worst sins are those where we try to bring to pass the very will |
of God -- but through our own strength. We use the things of God |
for our own glory. We operate under the power of religious flesh. |
The only way to the will of God is through Calvary. We must |
first die if we are to be raised. This is not only true with regard to |
salvation, but it is true as a process in the Christian life. We cannot |
reign and rule with Jesus Christ if we side-step our Cross. |
Had Jesus yielded to Satan, He would have entered into |
Jerusalem on an entirely different basis. He would not have |
entered on a donkey. He would not have entered as a Lamb led |
to slaughter. He would have stormed in as everyone's hero, but |
in doing so, left the world in bondage to sin and evil. As mere |
humans we cannot fully grasp what was at stake here, or the |
possibilities involved. But we do know that Jesus was faithful, and |
that thankfully, He gave Himself for us as that Lamb without blemish. |
NOW is the Hour |
When Jesus humbly entered into Jerusalem five days before the |
Passover, He entered in a way which fullfilled prophecy. We find |
that prophecy in Zechariah: |
Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion; shout, O daughter of Jerusalem. |
Behold, thy King cometh unto thee: he is just, and having salvation; |
lowly, and riding upon an ass, and upon a colt the foal of an ass. |
(Zech. 9:9) |
Probably everyone in the crowd that day thought that the next |
step was for Jesus to enter the temple and sit on the throne. He |
would begin His reign and rule and restore Israel to her former |
glory. Indeed, we can almost imagine that to a person they were |
hoping that Jesus would be to them what Satan had tried to make |
Him to be: A Messiah King -- right then. Not a Lamb of God. |
This hope of the crowds is evidenced by the fact that the Jewish |
leaders protested to Jesus over what the crowds were saying. The |
people were shouting and proclaiming: |
Hosanna to the son of David: Blessed is he that cometh in the name |
of the Lord; Hosanna in the highest. (Matt. 21:9) |
The Pharisees recognized what was going on. And they didn't |
like it. They didn't want Jesus as the Messiah or king. They wanted |
Him dead. They therefore demanded that Jesus rebuke the |
people. But Jesus told them that if the people remained silent that |
the very stones would cry out. |
Jesus' entry into Jerusalem that day was not only the fulfillment |
of Bible prophecy, but it was a clear statement to the effect that He |
was the Messiah. There could no longer be any question about |
this. Jesus hour HAD come. But it had not come in the way anyone |
but Jesus Himself had expected. Jesus' hour would be an hour |
of death. Only later would He reign and rule as King. |
Jesus Wept |
Israel wanted a king. A Messiah. But right from the beginning, |
Jesus had come as the Lamb of God -- who would take away the |
sin of the world. Therefore, as mentioned, Jesus' HOUR was not |
the hour the Jews expected. It was a completely different kind of |
hour. |
The crowds all around Jesus were rejoicing. They had no |
way of knowing what would happen in less than a week. They had |
no way of knowing that Jesus would die, and that in their generation |
the entire city of Jerusalem would be destroyed. Jesus, however, |
did know. Thus, He wept. He wept because He loved them. |
There are two times in the Bible where it says that Jesus wept. |
The more familiar one is when Jesus wept before He raised |
Lazarus from the dead. But Jesus also wept upon entering the Holy |
city on that Palm Sunday. |
And when he was come near, he beheld the city, and wept over it, |
Saying, If thou hadst known, even thou, at least in this thy day, the |
things which belong unto thy peace! but now they are hid from thine |
eyes. For the days shall come upon thee, that thine enemies shall |
cast a trench about thee, and compass thee round, and keep thee |
in on every side. And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy |
children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon |
another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation. (Luke |
19:41-44) |
That doesn't sound much like a mad, angry, harsh God, who is |
eager to punish people does it? It sounds like a God who loves |
people so much that He hurts for them even when He must allow |
the consequences of their unbelief to come upon them. |
Imagine it. Jesus had just been celebrated by the crowds. He |
was being honored. But rather than glory in that, He wept. He knew |
what they did not know. Judgment was coming. They had wanted |
a Messiah -- but only on THEIR terms. They had rejected what |
God wanted to give them. |
The Hour of Visitation |
Jesus came into Jerusalem on that day just as was prophecied. |
The Jews had waited and waited for their Messiah. But when He |
came, they did not know the hour of their visitation. In fact, many of |
them even called Him the Devil. |
You see, Israel also had an HOUR. They had an hour at which |
the Messiah would come to them. But they did not know it. They |
rejected Him. |
Why? Unbelief. Hardness. The leaders of Israel in that day |
had so hardened themselves against God -- but in favor of their |
traditions ABOUT Him -- that they could not even recognize the |
sinless and perfect Son of God who stood before them. And as |
said, they called Him an agent of the Devil. |
We are likewise capable of not knowing the hour of OUR |
visitation. God may have, for years, been preparing us for a |
purpose. Perhaps that purpose is a new revelation of Jesus Christ. |
Perhaps something else. But if during that preparatory time, we |
begin to resist Him, and insist on bringing to pass His will in our own |
way and time, we will not recognize Him when He comes. We may |
even find ourselves at odds with Him. |
There are many, many Christians today, including many leaders, |
who have done this. God has continually tried to do a work in them |
so that He can bring them on in Christ. But they will not give up the |
pride which governs them. Sometimes this is spiritual pride -- the |
desire to be looked at by others as "God's called;" as a "great |
spiritual leader." Other times it is just a matter of people trying to |
establish their personal righteousness through works and service. |
But when the hour of their visitation is upon them, they cannot |
accept that it is of God. It is too different and unexpected. It does |
not jive with their spiritual agenda. |
The church, in general, has been guilty of this for two-thousand |
years. We do not take God seriously. We think that we can do as |
we please and all will be well. So we compromise with right in order |
to keep our churches and ministries running. We do whatever it |
takes to keep the money flowing and the members happy. And |
our personal lives? Well, we belong to a church, so we are ok. We |
serve at church. So we have a reward coming. We preach the |
gospel. So this must be proof that we are right with God. No. |
The Bible is filled with warnings to the people of God. God tells |
us that we must not neglect what He has given us. He tells us that |
He is no respecter of persons. He says that we will reap what we |
sow. And make no question. It is going to happen. It happened to |
Jerusalem. It will happen here. Each of us WILL reap what we sow. |
If we sow to corruption that is exactly what we will reap. |
It will happen because God loves His people. Jesus wept over |
Jerusalem because He knew judgment was coming. It was not a |
judgment that was the product of God's anger. It was a product of |
His love. God MUST deal with sin or He cannot love. |
But what about grace? If all is forgiven, and all is free, then how |
can judgment even be a possibility? |
Judgment is a possibility BECAUSE grace is free. If a person |
refuses what is free, what is left but judgment? If God had left it to us |
to earn our salvation, earn our reward, or even earn His grace, then |
we might offer an excuse. But He has not. He has given it all freely |
in Jesus Christ. Therefore, what excuse can we give for not |
embracing the free gift? |
That is why there is such a thing as the unpardonable sin. There |
can only be such a sin if everything is free. The unpardonable sin |
is the refusal of God's freely-given forgiveness. God cannot |
forgive the refusal of His forgiveness or He would be denying |
Jesus Christ, Himself, and be making a moral place for sin. |
So there is an hour of visitation for each person; for each nation. |
Would that the people of God wake up and realize that Jesus is |
standing at the door, knocking. May we bid Him to enter. NOW. |
Rejected of Men |
On the day that Jesus entered into Jerusalem riding on a donkey, |
He already knew what was to happen to Him. He may not have |
known each and every detail, but He knew the events and outcome. |
He knew He would be rejected of men and delivered up to death, |
and had already said those words to His disciples. Yet, because |
God is faithful, and because He always keeps His Word, Jesus did |
enter into Jerusalem that day as Messiah -- despite knowing they |
would reject Him. |
For at least three-and-one-half years, and for all we know, much |
more, Jesus had faced temptation -- not only in all areas such as |
we -- but in eternally higher areas. Again and again the Devil had |
tried to get Him to move out into His own will. He had tried every |
conceivable method to get Jesus to rationalize and reason and |
argue that it would be best for all if He just by-passed the Cross and |
the resurrection, and took His God-given place on the throne. But |
no. This was the Lamb of God right now. Not the King of kings. He |
first had to die. Only then could He reign and rule. |
Actually, this process of death and resurrection is still going on. |
The historical event of Jesus' death and resurrection is complete |
and finished. His victory is likewise finished. But God's work is |
still on-going in US -- as to it's application. If we want to meet the |
King we have to embrace the Lamb. We can then reign and rule |
with Him to God's glory. |
In effect, Jesus hour CAME, but never ended. It is still His hour. |
Now is the time for His hour in US. |
Jesus was rejected as Messiah by God's own chosen people. |
But of course, none of this took God by surprise. Even THAT was |
prophecied. Even THAT was used of God to accomplish the plan |
of Redemption. In effect, the very rejection of Jesus was turned |
around and became THE HOUR of His glorification. Jesus had |
His hour. And the results of it are eternal and all-incompassing. |