Knowing No One After the Flesh |
by David A. DePra |
For the love of Christ constraineth us; because we thus judge, that if |
one died for all, then were all dead: And that He died for all, that |
they which live should not henceforth live unto themselves, but unto |
Him which died for them, and rose again. Wherefore henceforth |
know we no man after the flesh: yea, though we have known Christ |
after the flesh, yet now henceforth know we Him no more. Therefore |
if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed |
away; behold, all things are become new. (II Cor. 5:14-17) |
Paul spoke continually about dying and being raised in Christ. |
He spoke of it as a finished fact, but as a finished fact which is an |
ongoing process -- as to it's effect in us. In other words, in Christ, we |
are new creations. THAT is finished. But progressively, our new |
creatureship must be made manifest through a process of spiritual |
growth. |
A comparison to a child is appropriate. A child IS born and IS a |
human being. That is a finished fact. But what he will become |
through growth is yet to be seen. What he is by birth must grow and |
be made manifest. |
When it comes to the new birth in Christ, however, there is one big |
difference between it, and the natural birth. The new birth in Christ |
is a RE-birth. I am born AGAIN. My natural birth is not a rebirth. It |
is the point at which I come into existance. |
Now what this does is create a sort of parallel universe in which |
a Christian lives. Paul spoke of it in Romans 7. He likened himself |
as having TWO "laws" within himself, working against each other. |
There was the new nature in Christ which seeks to love and obey |
God. But there continues to be his flesh which "likes" sin, and |
which cannot do what he wants it to do. |
Thus, we see that being a new creation in Christ does not mean |
the flesh ceases to exist. Neither does it mean the sin nature is |
obliterated. Rather, it means that we are set free, through the |
resurrection, from bondage TO those things. We then spend the |
rest of our Christian lives overcoming the flesh, and learning how |
to walk in the Spirit. |
We must grasp the fact that there is such a thing as our flesh, and |
such a thing as our new man in Christ Jesus. The two are not the |
same. In fact, Paul considered them so distinct that he was able to |
say, "Henceforth, no we no man after the flesh." We are to know |
others for what they are as new creations. |
Knowing Not After the Flesh |
The term "flesh" in the NT is used in a number of ways. Often it is |
used to refer to the elements of our makeup which are subject to |
the fallen creation. The mind, emotions, temperment, and physical |
body would be the "flesh" in this case. Never does the "flesh" mean |
something spiritual. For Jesus said, "That which is flesh is flesh, |
and that which is spirit is spirit." (John 3:6) |
Note that the "flesh" is not necessarily an evil thing unto itself. |
For example, emotions are not evil. It is when we "walk according |
to the flesh," that is, are controlled and governed by it, that it can |
be USED for sinful purposes. New creations in Christ Jesus are |
not supposed to be emotionless people. But we are not to be |
controlled by emotions, or serve them like a slave. |
Now, here is Paul's point in the verse quoted above. He is |
saying that we are all trained to know people "after the flesh." We |
know them based on their personalities. We also know them |
greatly based on how they effect us personally. Of course, how we |
know others is a subjective matter. How I know someone is based |
on MY agenda for living. It is based on MY perception -- within |
which are all of MY bias and ways of responding. |
Paul says there is yet another way to know someone. And |
rather than be based on MY point of view, it is based on God's |
point of view. It is to know someone as they are in Christ. It is to |
discern them -- to the degree possible -- the way God's discerns |
them. |
Now, at this point, it is important that we do not misunderstand. |
There are some Christian people in this world who make it their |
business to go around analysing everyone else. They like to look |
at people, categorize them, figure them out, and accrue to |
themselves much pride for being able to do so. This is NOT what |
we are talking about here. Anyone who is deluded in to thinking |
that God has appointed them to be everyone else's spiritual |
thermometer has not seen the Truth. They are completely off the |
track as to God's love and grace. |
Why? |
Why does God tell us to know people "no longer after the flesh?" |
Doesn't that seem a little impractical? I mean, what is wrong with |
knowing people the way we've always known them? And even |
more importantly, how do you get to the point where you can know |
them the way Paul describes -- as new creations in Christ? |
First of all, it is not wrong to "know" people by their personalities. |
After all, we cannot simply pretend we are oblivious to that. This |
isn't what Paul is suggesting. We do remain free to enjoy other |
people. Paul is, however, getting at something basic to the |
Christian experience. He is saying, "What you see with your eyes |
and hear with your ears, and experience in your interaction with |
other people, is fine. But it is not yet the real. The real is what that |
person is in Jesus Christ." |
God is getting at the root of things in these matters. He does |
not want us merely living on the surface of life. He doesn't want |
us all bound up in those things which are eventually going to pass |
away. Sure, we can enjoy them while they last. But the point is, |
things like human personality -- in our flesh -- is not going to last. |
It is going to pass away when we pass away. |
The Real Us |
Have you ever considered what is going to pass away when |
you die, and what will go on? Clearly, all that is of this flesh of mine |
cannot continue. Anything which is of the old creation cannot live. |
Every single element of our frame which is in any way tied to our |
"old creation fleshly body" is going to pass away. This even |
includes our brain. Only that which is the real us -- of our spirit -- can |
continue. The rest -- anything that is a product of the physical -- |
cannot. It will wear out and return to the dust. |
Now, what this means is that much of what we call "human |
personality" will no longer be us. It can't be us, for we express |
human personality through a body; through emotions; through |
reactions. But this does not mean we will be without individuality |
or personality. Rather, the exact opposite will be true. We will |
have individual personality. It's just that the means, or vehicle, |
of expression, will no longer be the temporal body of flesh. It will |
be expressed through a resurrected body. |
Yet ask: Do we actually think that the human personality we |
NOW possess -- subject to all of the scars and damage of sin |
and of life -- is going to be the same in us when we pass on and |
gain our resurrected body? No. What will pass on is NOT that |
which we see here as expressed through a fallen creation. What |
will pass on will be the fundament of it -- that which is redeemed and |
made whole by Jesus Christ. |
Death is not going to turn us into non-persons. It is not going to |
erase who we are, and make us unrecognizable. Rather than |
change us into something different, death is going to SEAL and |
ETERNALIZE what we are -- both morally and spiritually. Therefore, |
while it is true that our means of expression WILL change, that which |
is there TO express will not change. |
I am born a new creation in Jesus Christ. And I am, because of |
this, becoming someone in Christ -- through faith and obedience. |
When I die, THAT is what God will take. Not all of my damaged |
and malfunctioning emotions and reactions. No. He will take the |
MORAL and SPIRITUAL individual I am in Jesus. That will be what |
goes on as the foundation for the ages yet to come. The rest -- all |
that I was physically and "of the flesh," will pass away. |
Never think that this is going to be a bad thing. Never think that |
this will mean we are going to LOSE something. No. Rather, all of |
the potential of the new creation in Jesus will be released to it's |
fullness -- totally unemcumbered by our body of flesh. Now, that is |
worth looking forward to. It is eternal freedom. |
One example here will suffice. Remember the most wonderful |
emotion you ever experienced. Maybe it was joy. Yet despite that |
great experience, you were hindered by flesh. Imagine what it |
would be like to be unhindered, and to be able to experience the |
fullness of joy in Christ Jesus. We can only wonder and marvel. |
Now we can see a little more why God emphasized the REAL |
person we are in Christ. It is that real person which is going to live |
forever. The rest passes on. So when God talks about knowing |
each other this way He is talking about reality. He is talking about |
seeing through this fleshly facade we have erected for ourselves, |
into something much better and much more real. God is talking |
about cutting through this darkness and flesh, and getting through |
to what is vital and eternal. |
Our Version of the Flesh |
Despite the fact that none of us are alike, we are all cut from the |
same broken mold. We are all born of Adam and are born totally |
geared to the sin nature. The sin nature is basically self-ownership. |
It is a pension for living independent of God. |
Now, something happened to Adam when he decided to live |
independent of God. He saw that he was naked. Remember? |
Sure. But this was something more than he bargined for. He did |
not realize how terrible this would be. In fact, when God sought him |
out and found him hiding among the trees of the garden, Adam had |
already tried to cover his nakedness with fig leaves. And we have |
been doing the same ever since. |
From birth, human beings are one one mission. It is not |
something conscious, nor is it even considered to be wrong. But |
it is literally the engine which drives us as people. That mission is |
to cover our nakedness. It is to compensate for what Adam lost. |
We will do this. We have no choice but to do it. Something got |
ruined in Adam and we cannot live normally until it is fixed. So we |
are trying to fix it. |
This too, is part of the sin nature. Note the word "nature." It is our |
nature, in Adam, to try to fix what went wrong. We do not even have |
to realize what we are doing. Human beings have a built-in, totally |
unconscious realization that they are naked and in need. And we |
do all we can from birth to try to cover it up and fix it. |
Now, the way in which I try to cover my nakedness without God |
may vary widely from the way you try to fix yours. Much of the |
human personality is molded through an ongoing process of trying |
to fix ourselves. As I grow up, I am going to develope my flesh into |
a certain version of Adam -- through my upbringing and choices. |
And you will develope yours. Yet it is all in Adam. It is all flesh. |
Did you ever wonder why some unbelievers can have such |
pleasant personalities? I mean, some of them are actually nicer |
people than some Christians? Or even nicer than ME? How can |
this be? |
It's because all of the influences upon them from birth, molded a |
pleasant piece of flesh. Perhaps they were born with good body |
chemistry, or a nice temperment. And maybe they came from a |
nice family. Maybe they even made some decent choices. All of |
this may have developed their flesh into something quite pleasant. |
But, you know, it's STILL flesh. And even nice flesh has no life in it. |
Nice flesh, despite being nice, is nevertheless the result of |
trying to cover one's nakedness. Except nice flesh usually has |
progressed to the point where the person thinks they have done |
it. So because they don't feel exposed and threatened, they have |
what we call "high self-esteem." This is entirely possible totally |
apart from God. |
Others may not be so blessed. Maybe I am tempermental. I |
react to everything and feel things strongly. Maybe all of my |
childhood I was exposed to contention and arguing. So l end up |
with not so nice flesh. I have a crabby personality. I am not happy |
with myself. I have "low self-esteem." I haven't done such a good |
job at covering my nakedness. And it shows in my personality and |
affects my relationships. |
It is actually possible to be a faithful believer in Jesus Christ, and |
yet appear to others to be crabby and tempermental. That is |
because your version of the flesh didn't quite have the pleasant |
traits that perhaps some other people had. It is also possible to |
completely reject Jesus Christ and be the most pleasant, friendly, |
and calm person. Totally possible. That's because in neither case |
are we talking about anything spiritual. We are talking about flesh. |
We are talking about the development of a human being APART |
from God -- and about nothing which commends us to God. That |
is why Paul says that we must no longer know anyone "after the |
flesh." There we do not find the real person -- the new creation in |
Christ. |
The Real Person |
It is totally impossible for me to know anyone spiritually unless I |
first allow God to know ME. Know me? Doesn't God already know |
me? Yes. But in many cases, He knows us in spite of ourselves. |
God wants us know us with our full and voluntary cooperation. He |
wants us to open and expose ourselves to Him. |
There is no way we are going to do this unless we are convinced |
that God loves us. Adam hid in the garden because he was afraid. |
Fear motivated him to hide from God; to cover himself up from God. |
Yet "perfect love casts out fear." When I know God loves me, I |
know I can drop my religious facade and stand before Him naked. |
But how many of us actually do this? How many of us -- despite |
believing and reciting from memory the many doctrines of God's |
love -- actually live like God loves us? How many of us actually |
believe that God loves us just as we are, and that when God says |
there is NO condemnation in Christ Jesus that He really means it? |
Unfortunately, not many of us. Such is the root of every problem |
Christians have spiritually. We don't believe God loves us. We |
don't believe what He says. So we act, feel, and exist accordingly, |
in unbelief. |
The good news is that we don't have to continue on this way. We |
can begin believing NOW. We may not understand everything, nor |
be able to string together a list of Biblical doctrine, but we can turn to |
God Himself and believe. And that, afterall, is what it is all about |
anyways. We are going to spend eternity with God. We may as |
well get started. If not today, then when? |
God knows us. And He wants us to begin knowing each other, |
not after the flesh, but according to the new creation -- according |
to the real us in Christ Jesus. If we would do this, then matters such |
as forgiveness for each other, walking in love, etc., would naturally |
follow. We would view each other as fellow heirs with Christ. We |
would have in each other, not our own interests, but the interests of |
God Himself. |